good bet target
American Goldfinch
Spinus tristis
Acrobatic finch that gathers at fresh nyjer and sunflower feeders.
Quick identification
Know the field marks.
- Small finch with notched tail
- Breeding male is bright yellow with black cap
- Female and winter birds are muted olive-brown
Where to look
Weedy fields, open yards, roadsides, and gardens.
Missouri timing
When it may visit.
ColumbiaYear-round
St. LouisYear-round
Season windows are practical guidance, not a guarantee. Weather and migration vary.
Attraction plan
Build the best invitation.
Nyjer feeder
Replace old seed if visits suddenly stop.
- Serve
- Nyjer seed
- Place
- Hang in an open, visible part of the yard.
Tube feeder
Sunflower chips or seed offer a broader alternative.
- Serve
- Black-oil sunflower
- Place
- Use small ports and perches.
Care note: Keep fine seed dry and clear compacted ports.
Same station, more possibilities
Related birds.
Learn more
Trusted field references
- Species guide: American GoldfinchCornell Lab of Ornithology ↗
- Bird FeedingMissouri Department of Conservation ↗
BirdQuest summary last reviewed 2026-07-20. External sources open in a new tab.